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Stages / 3 MIN READ

Early menopause and POI

Changes that begin before the age of 45 need a separate assessment.

Why does age matter?

Menopause before the age of 45 is called early menopause. Reduced ovarian function before the age of 40 is assessed in the context of primary ovarian insufficiency (POI). Less frequent periods or periods stopping do not confirm either diagnosis on their own.

How is it assessed?

Your doctor considers your symptoms, menstrual history, family history and previous treatments together. Blood tests may be requested when appropriate. These changes may happen naturally or be associated with treatments for certain conditions.

Different aspects of health and life

Bone health, options for hormone support, fertility plans and emotional needs are different parts of this experience. Treatment suitability is individual. Early menopause and POI are considered alongside long-term health and personal life choices, rather than symptoms alone.

TAKE A MOMENT TO REFLECT

See it from your own perspective.

  • What have I learned about the distinction between early menopause and POI?
  • Which emotional or everyday aspect of this topic would I like to reflect on?
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Sources & editorial note

This is a general educational draft, not a personal assessment. Sources may describe healthcare pathways that differ between countries.

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